Moon Distances from Earth - 2023

According to Nasa the average distance between the Earth and the Moon is approximately 384,400 kilometers (238,855 miles), however this varies by around 50,000 km each month owing to the Moon's eleptical orbit.

This variation in distance matters for a number of reasons. When the moon is closest (preigee) it will appear both bigger and brighter. When this coincides with a full moon it is known as a "supremoon" and can appear up to 17% bigger and 30% brighter. The proximity of the moon also affects the size of the tides, with the tidal range being greatest when the moon is closest.

Closest to Earth (Perigee)

Moon distance table - Closest approach (Perigee)
Date Time Distance (Km) Distance (miles)
21st Jan 2023 20:51 356,569 km 222,856 mi
19th Feb 2023 08:59 358,259 km 223,912 mi
19th Mar 2023 15:05 362,680 km 226,675 mi
16th Apr 2023 02:15 367,939 km 229,962 mi
11th May 2023 05:11 369,309 km 230,818 mi
6th Jun 2023 23:14 364,839 km 228,024 mi
4th Jul 2023 22:32 360,137 km 225,086 mi
2nd Aug 2023 05:59 357,307 km 223,317 mi
30th Aug 2023 16:01 357,185 km 223,241 mi
28th Sep 2023 01:06 359,924 km 224,953 mi
26th Oct 2023 03:10 364,894 km 228,059 mi
21st Nov 2023 21:08 369,854 km 231,159 mi
16th Dec 2023 18:44 367,930 km 229,956 mi

Furthest from Earth (Apogee)

Moon distance table - Furthest away (Apogee)
Date Time Distance (Km) Distance (miles)
8th Jan 2023 09:04 406,447 km 254,029 mi
4th Feb 2023 08:39 406,487 km 254,054 mi
3rd Mar 2023 17:52 405,915 km 253,697 mi
31st Mar 2023 11:13 404,955 km 253,097 mi
28th Apr 2023 06:42 404,339 km 252,712 mi
26th May 2023 01:41 404,547 km 252,842 mi
22nd Jun 2023 18:37 405,416 km 253,385 mi
20th Jul 2023 07:09 406,307 km 253,942 mi
16th Aug 2023 12:10 406,635 km 254,147 mi
12th Sep 2023 15:55 406,273 km 253,921 mi
10th Oct 2023 03:48 405,394 km 253,371 mi
6th Nov 2023 21:51 404,530 km 252,831 mi
4th Dec 2023 18:41 404,306 km 252,691 mi